Quotes on Mearsheimer, Kant, Aristotle, and How it Connects to Product Management.

Jefferies Jiang
2 min readJun 8, 2024

John Mearsheimer on International Politics

John Mearsheimer, a prominent realist scholar, emphasizes the inherent competition and conflict in international politics. He argues that “great powers are always searching for opportunities to gain power over their rivals” and that the international system is characterized by anarchy, where no central authority exists to enforce rules or norms. This perspective can be related to product management, where companies are constantly vying for market dominance. A product manager must navigate this competitive landscape, strategically positioning their product to gain a competitive edge. Just as states seek to maximize their security and influence, product managers aim to maximize their product’s market share and impact.

Immanuel Kant on Perpetual Peace

Immanuel Kant, in his essay “Perpetual Peace,” envisions a world where states adhere to a set of principles that promote lasting peace and cooperation. Kant argues for a federation of free states, mutual respect for sovereignty, and the rule of law in international relations. This idealistic vision contrasts sharply with realist perspectives but offers valuable insights for product management. A product manager can draw from Kant’s emphasis on cooperation and ethical principles to foster a collaborative environment within their team and with external partners. Building trust and…

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